{"id":3765,"date":"2019-12-18T20:14:37","date_gmt":"2019-12-18T18:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.webinvent.ro\/?p=3765"},"modified":"2020-02-24T00:50:45","modified_gmt":"2020-02-23T22:50:45","slug":"ce-este-un-browser-web","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webinvent.ro\/ce-este-un-browser-web\/","title":{"rendered":"Ce este un browser web !?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un browser web este o aplicatie software pentru reg\u0103sirea, prezentarea, \u015fi traverseaz\u0103 resursele informa\u0163ii cu privire la World Wide Web. O resurs\u0103 de informa\u0163ie este identificat printr-un Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) \u015fi poate fi o pagina web, imagine, video, sau alt\u0103 pies\u0103 de content.1 Hyperlink-urile prezente \u00een resurse permite utilizatorilor s\u0103 navigheze cu u\u015furin\u0163\u0103 browserele lor la resurse conexe.<\/p>\n

Scopul principal al unui browser de web este de a aduce resurse de informa\u0163ii pentru utilizator. Acest proces \u00eencepe atunci c\u00e2nd intr\u0103rile utilizatorului o Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), pentru\u00a0http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/<\/a>\u00a0exemplu, \u00een browser. Prefixul URI determin\u0103 modul \u00een care va fi interpretat\u0103 URI. Tipul cel mai frecvent utilizate URI \u00eencepe cu http:and identific\u0103 o resurs\u0103 pentru a fi preluat peste Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). Multe browsere de sprijin, de asemenea, o varietate de alte prefixe, cum ar fi https: pentru HTTPS, http:sau File Transfer Protocol, \u015fi fi\u015fier: pentru fi\u015fiere locale. Prefixe c\u0103 browser-ul web nu se poate ocupa \u00een mod direct sunt deseori predate off la o alt\u0103 aplica\u0163ie \u00een \u00eentregime. De exemplu, mailto: aplicarea URI-urile sunt de obicei transmise implicit al utilizatorului e-mail \u015fi de \u015ftiri: URI-urile sunt transmise la cititorul utilizatorului \u015ftiri implicit.<\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul HTTP, HTTPS, dosar, \u015fi al\u0163ii, odat\u0103 ce a fost preluat de resurse browser-ul web va afi\u015fa. HTML este trecut la layout motor browser-ul de a fi transformat dintr-un document de marcare a interactiv. \u00cen afar\u0103 de HTML, browsere web poate afi\u015fa, \u00een general, orice fel de con\u0163inut care poate fi parte a unei pagini web. Cele mai multe browsere pot afi\u015fa imagini, audio, video \u015fi fi\u015fiere XML, \u015fi deseori au plug-in-uri pentru a sprijini aplica\u0163iile Flash \u015fi applet-uri Java. La care se confrunt\u0103 cu un fi\u015fier de tip neacceptat sau un fi\u015fier care este configurat pentru a fi desc\u0103rcate, mai degrab\u0103 dec\u00e2t afi\u015fat\u0103, browser-ul cere utilizatorului pentru a salva fi\u015fierul pe disc.<\/p>\n

Interactivitate \u00eentr-o pagin\u0103 web poate fi, de asemenea, furnizate de Javascript, care de obicei nu necesit\u0103 un plug-in. Javascript poate fi utilizat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu alte tehnologii, pentru a permite \u201clive\u201d de interac\u0163iune cu serverul paginii web prin intermediul AJAX.<\/p>\n

resurse de informa\u0163ii poate con\u0163ine hyperlink-uri la resurse alte informa\u0163ii. Fiecare link con\u0163ine URI de o resurs\u0103 pentru a merge la. C\u00e2nd un link este apasat, browser-ul navigheaz\u0103 la resursa indicat\u0103 de link-ul URI-\u0163int\u0103, precum \u015fi \u00een procesul de realizare de con\u0163inut pentru utilizator incepe din nou<\/p>\n

Desi browserele sunt destinate \u00een primul r\u00e2nd pentru a avea acces la World Wide Web, ele pot fi, de asemenea, utilizat pentru a avea acces la informa\u0163ii furnizate de servere Web \u00een re\u0163ele private sau fi\u015fiere \u00een sistemele de fi\u015fiere. Unele browsere pot fi de asemenea folosite pentru a salva resurselor de informa\u0163ii pentru sisteme de fi\u015fiere.<\/p>\n

Cele mai multe browsere de sprijin HTTP Secure \u015fi ofer\u0103 modalit\u0103\u0163i rapid \u015fi u\u015for pentru a \u015fterge memoria cache web, cookie-uri, \u015fi istoricul de navigare. Pentru o compara\u0163ie a vulnerabilit\u0103\u0163ilor de securitate actuale de browsere, a se vedea compararea unor browsere web.<\/p>\n

Timpurie browsere Web acceptat doar o versiune foarte simplu HTML. Dezvoltarea rapid\u0103 a browserelor web a condus la dezvoltarea de dialecte non-standard de HTML, ceea ce duce la probleme de interoperabilitate. Moderne browsere web sus\u0163ine o combina\u0163ie de bazate pe standarde \u015fi de facto HTML si XHTML, care ar trebui s\u0103 devin\u0103 \u00een acela\u015fi mod de toate browserele.<\/p>\n

(cele mai populare browsere: Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, Opera, Safari)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un browser web este o aplicatie software pentru reg\u0103sirea, prezentarea, \u015fi traverseaz\u0103 resursele informa\u0163ii cu privire la World Wide Web. O resurs\u0103 de informa\u0163ie este identificat [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3766,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[113,114,117,68,116,115,45],"class_list":["post-3765","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-referate-web","tag-browser","tag-browser-web","tag-browsing","tag-http","tag-https","tag-surfing","tag-web"],"yoast_head":"\nCe este un browser web !? | Web Invent Co. 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